Yes, those are fully separate. Path is one of the criteria’s which have to match.
It might be better to backup the parent folder, rather than individual files. And use exclude/include patterns to select files that should be backupped.
Note that you can change the default behavior by using the --group-by option to the forget command. That way you can make restic not consider paths when it groups snapshots before forgetting. You can also use the --dry-run option to test these things.